13 Types of Bed Frames and Styles Explained
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Bed frames have been part of human history since the Stone Age, starting with simple dug-out spaces or stone platforms. By ancient Egyptian times, raised wooden frames became popular, often adorned with intricate carvings. Later, during the Middle Ages, canopy beds emerged for warmth and privacy, evolving further during the Renaissance with elaborate designs for the wealthy.
Today, bed frames come in countless styles and materials. This guide will help you navigate the options, exploring their history, types, pros, and cons to find the perfect fit.
What Is a Bed Frame?
A bed frame is a structure on which you rest your mattress. Frames can either be made of metal or wood. A frame consists of the head, foot, and side rails and can have legs or not, depending on the style you choose.
Types of Bed Frames
Let us take a look at the various traditional and modern bed frames that can blow your mind.
1. Platform Bed Frame
A platform bed is one of the simplest and most versatile designs, consisting of a flat surface supported by four legs. Its minimalist appeal makes it a favorite for modern interiors. A variation, the floating platform bed, adds a contemporary touch by appearing to “hover” above the floor.
Pros
- Eliminates the need for a box spring, saving you money.
- Simple design takes up less floor space.
- Compatible with most mattress types.
Cons
- The firm surface may not suit side sleepers.
- Lower height might not be ideal for everyone.
Who should buy a platform bed?
If you’re working with limited space or prefer a modern, minimalist look, a platform bed is an excellent choice. It’s also great for anyone seeking a budget-friendly option.
2. Divan Bed Frame
Designed with built-in storage, divan frames are perfect for maximizing space. They often feature drawers or compartments beneath the bed, making them a practical choice for smaller homes.
Pros
- It is a multipurpose bed frame; doubles as a storage solution.
- Their solid structure also makes them quite sturdy.
Cons
- Typically more expensive than standard frames.
- Moving them can be challenging due to their bulk.
Who should buy a divan?
Ideal for apartments or small bedrooms, divan frames provide extra storage without adding clutter.
3. Trundle Bed Frame
Have you heard of a bed within another bed? A trundle bed features a hidden secondary bed beneath the main frame that slides out, making it a smart solution for saving space.
Pros
- Perfect for accommodating guests or sleepovers.
- Saves space during the day.
Cons
- The secondary bed may not be as sturdy or comfortable.
- Limited weight capacity for the trundle.
Who should buy a trundle bed?
Trundle beds are great for children’s rooms or anyone who needs an extra sleeping space without sacrificing floor area.
4. Sleigh Bed Frame
A sleigh bed is named for its distinctive design, featuring a curved headboard and footboard that resemble the shape of a sleigh.
Pros
- Provides sturdy support on both ends, allowing you to rest comfortably without the risk of falling off.
- Distinctive style makes a bold design statement.
Cons
- Bulky design requires ample space.
- Not ideal for taller individuals due to the high footboard.
Who should buy a sleigh bed?
Go for sleigh bed frames if you have a lot of space in your room. Moreover, it is also a great choice if you have ornate interiors. Some sleigh beds come with beautiful designs carved on their head and footboards.
5. Loft Bed Frame
A loft bed elevates your sleeping area, leaving space underneath for storage, seating, or even a workspace.
Pros
- Maximizes floor space in small rooms.
- Fun and functional for kids or teens.
Cons
- Not suitable for low-ceiling rooms.
- Risk of falls makes it less ideal for young children or older adults.
Who should buy a loft bed?
Loft beds are perfect for compact apartments, student housing, or multi-functional spaces.
6. Wrought Iron Bed Frames
Known for their durability and timeless appeal, wrought iron bed frames are a stylish and long-lasting option.
Pros
- Exceptionally durable and can easily last for decades without showing significant signs of wear or damage.
- Low maintenance and require only occasional dusting or cleaning to keep it looking its best.
- Lightweight, compared to solid wood, making the frames easier to move.
Cons
- Higher upfront cost.
Who should buy a wrought iron bed?
Wrought iron beds can serve you well especially if you change apartments frequently. It will be easier to transport without damage. Moreover, it is also perfect if you do not have time to clean your bed frame.
7. TV Bed Frame
Combining technology with comfort, TV bed frames come with a built-in flat-screen TV at the footboard.
Pros
- Combines comfort and entertainment with a built-in flat-screen TV at the footboard.
- Eliminates the need for a separate TV setup.
Cons
- Potential for electronic malfunctions.
Who should buy a TV bed?
Ideal for tech enthusiasts or anyone who loves watching TV from the comfort of their bed.
8. Ottoman Bed Frame
The ottoman bed, similar to a divan, offers hidden storage. Unlike divans with pull-out drawers, it uses a lift-up mechanism under the mattress, making storage more discreet.
Pros
- Excellent for tight spaces where pull-out drawers aren’t practical.
- Upholstered designs add a touch of elegance.
Cons
- Accessing storage is inconvenient when the bed is in use.
Who should buy an ottoman bed?
Ideal for those with limited space who need discreet storage and value a stylish, functional design.
9. Canopy Bed Frame
Exuding a regal and classic charm, a canopy bed frame features four tall posts connected by an overhead frame, often adorned with draped fabric.
Pros
- Adds a timeless, luxurious aesthetic to the bedroom.
- Drapes or curtains enhance privacy by blocking light and minimizing distractions for better sleep.
- Practical for hanging mosquito nets or protective coverings, particularly in warmer climates.
Cons
- Requires a spacious room and high ceilings to accommodate its tall frame.
- Regular cleaning is necessary to prevent dust accumulation on the overhead frame and drapes.
- Can be challenging to move or assemble due to its size and structure
Who should buy a canopy bed?
Perfect for those looking to bring a touch of luxury to their bedroom, canopy beds are best suited for spacious rooms with high ceilings.
10. Day Bed Frame
A multifunctional option, day beds serve as both a sofa and a bed, making them perfect for small spaces.
Pros
- Space-saving and versatile.
- Adds a unique style element.
Cons
- Limited sleeping space for more than one person.
11. Mid-Century Modern Bed Frame
Emerging in the mid-20th century, mid-century design emphasizes simplicity and practicality. Mid-century modern bed frames feature clean lines, natural wood finishes, and a focus on functional, timeless design.
Pros
- Stylish yet uncluttered aesthetic.
- Durable and low-maintenance.
Cons
- Mid-century frames can be expensive due to premium materials.
Who should buy a Mid-Century Modern bed?
Perfect for modern apartments or anyone who appreciates timeless design.
12. Futon Bed Frame
A futon bed is a versatile, minimalist sleeping arrangement that originated in Japan, traditionally consisting of a thin mattress placed directly on the floor and easily rolled up for storage.
The Western adaptation of the futon bed usually includes a slightly raised frame made of wood or metal to elevate the mattress. It often functions as a sofa during the day and converts into a bed at night with a foldable mechanism.
Pros
- Serves as both a sofa and a bed, optimizing space in small living areas.
- Provides an extra sleeping option without requiring a full-sized bed.
Cons
- May not provide the same level of comfort as a traditional bed or high-quality sofa, especially for long-term use.
- The folding mechanism and thinner mattresses can wear out faster than standard furniture.
Who should buy a futon?
With its dual-purpose design that combines seating and sleeping, a futon is a perfect choice for those living in small or multi-functional spaces.
13. Pull-Out Sofa Bed
A sofa by day and a bed by night, this dual-purpose frame is perfect for multipurpose rooms.
Pros
- Cost-efficient and practical.
- Comes in various stylish designs.
Cons
- Durability may be an issue with frequent use.
Who should buy a pull-out sofa?
A sofa bed is ideal for small apartments or those who host overnight guests often.
Bed Frames Options From Nectar
Nectar offers a range of bed frames designed for comfort and functionality. Here’s a look at some of the popular choices.
Foundation Bed
Designed for durability and ease of use, the Nectar Mattress Foundation is a modern alternative to the traditional box spring.
Constructed from solid pine and spruce, it provides a sturdy base for your mattress, raising it off the ground to enhance support and airflow. This bed frame is built to comfortably accommodate two people and is simple to assemble, disassemble, and move as needed. Additionally, it comes with a two-year warranty for added peace of mind.
Adjustable Bed Frame
An adjustable bed frame offers customizable comfort, allowing you to elevate your head and feet for optimal relaxation or enjoy features like a massage or Zero Gravity setting.
These frames can be particularly beneficial for those with physical conditions such as shoulder or lower back pain, as they adjust to provide targeted support. Many models, including those from Nectar, feature programmable memory settings to quickly adapt to your preferred position. Additionally, remote-controlled functionality and built-in massaging points make it easy to unwind after a long day.
Foldable Metal Bed Frame
Nectar’s Foldable Metal Bed Frame is designed for durability and versatile functionality, offering exceptional mattress support without the need for a box spring. Made from heavy-duty steel, this 14-inch platform bed frame features interlocking key slot rails and a 2 ¼ inch center beam, ensuring stability and preventing sagging, even with heavier mattresses. Its black matte powder-coated finish provides a sleek, long-lasting look that complements any decor.
With a foldable design, this bed frame is easy to store when not in use, making it a practical choice for flexible spaces. It requires no tools for assembly, includes sturdy locking wheels, and comes with headboard brackets, accommodating various bed sizes from Twin/Twin XL to California King.
Bed Frame with Headboard
Featuring a durable construction with modern lines, the Nectar Bed Frame with Headboard offers a solid base for your mattress. It is supported by 8-inch legs that feature a trendy low-profile look while giving you the perfect height to get in and out of bed comfortably.
Bamboo Platform Bed Frame
Made from solid bamboo, known for its durability and natural beauty, the Bamboo Platform Bed Frame is crafted using traditional Japanese joinery techniques with interlocking joints for exceptional stability without screws or nails. With its tool-free assembly, the bed frame is easy to set up, providing a seamless blend of style and convenience.
Things to Consider Before Buying a Bed Frame
A good bed frame must let you get some comfortable sleep at night. You should not wake up with aches all over your body.
Here are some factors to consider while buying a bed frame.
1. Size of Your Room
Your bedroom size plays a vital role in deciding the type of bed frame you need. Most modern-day apartments have small rooms.
You need something small and simple to save space. What can be better than a bed that also functions as a sofa?
If you do have a large, well-lit, and airy bedroom, you can go for larger bed frames. You can also indulge in a bit of luxury if you have a higher budget. A solid wooden frame with a polished finish might be a good way to give that luxurious touch to your room.
2. Bed Size
Depending on the number of people who will sleep on the bed, the size of your mattress will play a key role while choosing your bed frame.
If you live alone, you can look for different types of twin, full or queen bed frames. They are suitable for single sleepers.
If you are a couple living with your kids and pets, you might need a larger bed frame like queen, king or Cal king. You need to make sure that there is enough space for everyone.
Not sure what your mattress or bed size is? Check out this mattress size chart.
3. Height of the Frame
Choose the height of your bed frame depending on your comfort and convenience. A high bed frame might be easier to get in. Though some people might feel more comfortable with a bed frame that is low.
Importantly, consider the height of your ceiling while choosing the bed frame. High bed frames might pose a serious problem if your ceiling is low.
4. Features
Modern bed frames offer several features to make your life smooth. Some might provide you with huge storage space. While others might transform into a sofa during the day.
So, decide which feature you need before heading to the store. If you lack storage space, you might consider getting a divan bed. But, if you do not have space for extra furniture, you might consider getting a day bed. I
Additionally, some bed frames even come equipped with bookshelves. Go for them if you love to keep your face buried in books.
5. Accessories
Yes, your bed frame can come equipped with accessories. An entire TV can be hidden in the footboard of your bed. What can be a better way to watch all your favorite shows while you relax?
You can also get an adjustable bed frame with remote control and other accessories. Use technology to the fullest to make your life easier.
However, make sure whether you need these accessories before purchasing the bed frame. After all, it will cost you.
6. Your Physical Problems
Are you suffering from chronic shoulder or back pain? You might consider getting a bed frame to alleviate these conditions. An adjustable bed frame might suit you well.
You can adjust it according to the position the doctor has advised you to sleep in.
Don’t forget to read our bed frame buying guide.
Final Word
Your bed frame can change the appearance of your bedroom. Moreover, it will also determine your sleep quality. So, it is better not to make any decision in haste while buying one.
Choose a frame that is eye-catching and matches the decor of your room. This guide will make your task a lot easier while buying your new bed.
This article is for informational purposes and should not replace advice from your doctor or other medical professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
Wooden bed frames are more expensive and difficult to maintain. But, metal bed frames are easy to clean and comparatively cheaper. Moreover, they are also more durable.
There are several types of wooden bed frames. Solid wooden frames are hard to break. But, the thin ones can be of poor quality and may break easily.
Cost is a crucial factor when you buy a bed frame. It depends on the design, the material, and the features offered by the frame. The cost can range anywhere between $50 to $1000 or even more.
If you speak of the best types of bed frames, there is no single type that suits all. So, the frame that lets you sleep comfortably would be the best for you.
A wrought iron bed frame is more durable than others. It requires minimum maintenance and can easily last for years. And it is also resistant to rust.
There are several kids’ bed frames that your little ones will love. A bunk bed frame can be perfect for kids. If your kids are very young, a bunk bed might not be safe. In that case, you can opt for a low bed frame.
A folding bed is a lightweight and foldable bed frame. It is an innovative bedding solution for those who are short on space, who prefer to lead a minimalist life or play hosts to frequent visitors. These beds are also used in hostels and boarding schools as well.
